What does a speech pathologist do?

Speech Pathology is an extremely broad profession focusing on communication (speech, language, thinking), and swallowing - from birth, into older age.

Speech Pathologists understand the intricacies and complexities of the brain and how it controls speech, language, swallowing and the upper airway (voice, coughing, throat clearing and sensations in the throat).

Speech Pathologists work in schools, community centres, hospitals, rehabilitation centres, privately and in specialised areas. They can work independently or within teams.

Using a high level of understanding of neurology, neurodevelopment and neurodegenerative processes, speech pathologists assess and manage communication and swallowing to establish client centred goals and management plans with evidence-based practices, ensuring best possible function and quality of life for all clients.

Speech Pathologists can participate in specialist training programs to gain advanced practices in particular areas - such as using nasendoscopy for in-depth functional assessment of the upper aerodigestive tract. This credentialling allows for more detailed understanding of swallowing and the upper airway, and is used in collaboration with Ear, Nose and Throat Surgeons.